Factores que Afectan a la Adopción de las Tecnologías 4.0 en las Empresas del Sector del Mueble

Almudena Muñoz-Puche; Ana Isabel Jiménez-Zarco; Alicia Izquierdo-Yusta

doi:10.29105/revin20.40-429

Autores/as

Almudena Muñoz-Puche Open University of Catalonia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7647-0311
Ana Isabel Jiménez-Zarco Open University of Catalonia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8980-6814
Alicia Izquierdo-Yusta University of Burgos https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5894-6577

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29105/revin20.40-429

Palabras clave:

Innovación, Modelo TOE, Mueble, Tecnologías 4.0, Transformación Digital

Resumen

El propósito del presente estudio ha sido determinar qué factores tecnológicos, organizacionales y ambientales afectan a la adopción de las tecnologías 4.0 en las empresas del sector del mueble. El sector del mueble es una industria caracterizada por su dinamismo y por la gran intensidad de su mano de obra. Pese a la importancia del sector, en la actualidad sigue siendo una industria muy tradicional, con una minoría de empresas que han adoptado la industria 4.0. En este contexto, se llevó a cabo este estudio para investigar, mediante un análisis cualitativo a través de nueve entrevistas en profundidad realizadas a expertos del sector, qué factores afectan más a la adopción de tecnologías 4.0 en el sector del mueble. Los resultados indican que los factores organizacionales influencian más en la adopción de tecnologías 4.0, sin embargo, todos no afectan de la misma forma: algunos facilitan dicha adopción tecnológica, mientras que otros la inhiben.

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