Similitudes and differences of Mexican work culture

Shared elements in workgroups from organizations of different performance

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29105/rinn8.15-2

Keywords:

Work Culture, Shared Mental Model, Associative Group Analysis, Mexican Workers, And Subjective Meaning

Abstract

In this paper, the results of a study about the Mexican work culture are presented, by utilizing the identification of elements of the frame of reference or mental model of workers in Mexican organizations. Recognizing the progress of the study of Mexican work culture because of its importance, we considered convenient to proceed studying this topic, results are presented about share mental model among the duality of work culture – social culture. The conclusions of the study reinforce the existence of similitudes and differences on the Mexican work culture that shows the influence of the national culture.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alvesson, M. (2005). Understanding organizational culture. Wiltshire, UK: Sage Publications.

Bar-Tal, Daniel. (1990). Group Beliefs: A conception for Analyzing Group Structure, Processes, and Behavior. USA. Springer-Verlag.

Cannon-Bowers, J. A., Salas, E., & Converse, S. A., (1993). Shared mental models in expert team decision making. En Individual and group decision making, by N. J. Castellan, Jr. (Ed.), Hillsdale, NT- Fribaurn.

Dávila, A. & Martínez, N. (1999). “Un acercamiento crítico al concepto de cultura organizacional: Implicaciones para su estudio en organizaciones latinas”. En A.

Dávila & N. Martínez (Eds.), Cultura en organizaciones latinas: Elementos, injerencia y evidencia en los procesos organizacionales. (Cáp. 1), México. Siglo XXI.

De la Cerda, J. & Núñez, F. (1998). La administración en desarrollo: Hacia una nueva gestión administrativa en México y Latinoamérica. México. Editorial Diana. Instituto Internacional de Capacitación y Estudios Empresariales.

Díaz-Guerrero, R. & Szalay, L., (1993). El mundo subjetivo de Mexicanos y Norteamericanos. México: Trillas.

Díaz-Guerrero, R. 1994. Psicología del Mexicano: Descubrimiento de la Etnopsicología. (6ª. Ed.) México. Trillas.

Gahan, P. & Abeysekera, L., (2009) What shapes an individual’s work values? An integrated model of the relationship between work values, national culture, and self-construal. The International Journal of Human Resources Management, 20, (1), 126-147.

Guadarrama Olivera, R. (2000). La cultura laboral. En De la Garza, E. (coord.). Tratado latinoamericano de sociología del trabajo. 213–242. México. COLMEX, FLACSO, UAM y FCE.

Hofstede, G. (1997) Cultures and Organizations: Software of the Mind. New York: McGraw-Hill USA.

Inglehart, R., Halman, L. y Welzel, C. (2004). Introduction, En Inglehart, R., Basáñez, M., Díez-Medrano, J., Halman, L. & Luijkx, R. (Eds.) Human Beliefs and Values: Across-cultural sourcebook based on the 1999-2002 values surveys. 1-20. México. Siglo XXI Editores.

Jamrog, J. J. Vickers, M., Overbolt, M. H. & Morrison, C. L. (2009). High-Performance Organizations: Finding the elements of excellence. People & Strategy 32(1) 29-38.

Kras, E. (1995). In Kras, E., Millan, J., Jacques, D., & Fish, A. M. Dialogue - Doing Business in Mexico: The Human Resource Challenges. Ivey Business Quarterly. 60: (2) 14.

LeVine, R. A. (1984) Properties of culture: an ethnographic view. En Shweder, Richard; LeVine, Robert. (Eds.) (67-87). “Culture Theory: Essays on mind, self, and emotion” Cambridge University Press. Cambridge.

Mathieu J. E., Heffner, T., Goodwin, G., Salas, E, & Cannon-Bowers, J. A. (2000). The influence of shared mental models on team process and performance. Journal of Applied Psychology. 85: (2), 273-283.

Mendoza Gómez, J. (2005).Toward a Group Empowerment Model in Mexican Organizations. A Structural Equation Modeling Approach. ITESM. Monterrey, N.L. (Disertación Doctoral)

Mendoza Gómez, J. (2010). Permanencia y Evolución de la Cultura Laboral en México. El Marco de Referencia o Modelo mental de trabajadores en OOrganizaciones Mexicanas. INNOVACIONES DE NEGOCIOS. Vol. 7, 1. 105-137.

Mendoza Gómez, J. y Rositas Martínez, J. (2011) La cultura organizacional como marcos de referencia compartidos: La identificación y caracterización de una subcultura en la organización mexicana. Ponencia presentada en el XV Congreso Internacional de la Academia de Ciencias Administrativas A. C (ACACIA). Veracruz: Universidad Veracruzana.

Mohammed, S. & Dumville, B. C. (2001). Team mental models in a team knowledge framework: Expanding theory and measurement across disciplinary boundaries. Journal of Organizational Behavior; 22, 289

Mowday, R. T., & Sutton, R. I. (1993). “Organization behavior: Linking individuals and groups to organization context”. En L. Porter & M. Rosensweig (Eds.), Annual review of psychology, vol. 44: 195-229. Palo Alto, CA.

Rositas Martínez, J. y Mendoza Gómez, J. (2010). Estudio exploratorio comparativo sobre prácticas administrativas entre empresas grandes y pymes en el area Metropolitana de Monterrey: Estrategias, Calidad, Competencias, Compensaciones y Participación del RH. Ponencia presentada en el XIV Congreso Internacional de la Academia de Ciencias Administrativas A. C (ACACIA). Monterrey: EGADE, ITESM.

Shweder, R. A. (1984) Anthropology’s romantic rebellion against the enlightenment, or there’s more to thinking than reason and evidence. En Shweder, Richard; LeVine, Robert. (eds.) (27-64) “Culture Theory: Essays on mind, self, and emotion” Cambridge

University Press. Cambridge.

Singh, N. (2004). From cultural models to cultural categories: A framework for cultural analysis. The Journal of Academy of Business. 95-101.

Suárez-Núñez, T. Gamboa, S., & López, L. (1998). Estrategia, estructura y cultura en la pequeña empresa mexicana. In De la Cerda, J. y Núñez, F. (1998). La administración en desarrollo: Hacia una nueva gestión administrativa en México y Latinoamérica, 117-149. México: Editorial Diana. Instituto Internacional de

Capacitación y Estudios Empresariales.

Szalay, L. B. & Deese, J. (1978). Subjective Meaning and Culture: An Assessment through World Associations. USA: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers.

Szalay, L. B. (s/f). An Indepth Analysis of Cultural/Ideological Belief Systems. The Mankind Quarterly. 71-100.

Szalay, L. B., Strohl, J. B., & Doherty, K (1999). Psychoenviromental Forces in Substance Abuse Prevention. New York. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers.

Tindale, R. S. & Kameda, T. (2000). ‘Social sharedness’ as a unifying theme for information processing in groups. Group Processes & Intergroup Relations. 3: (2), 123–140.

Published

2011-01-21

How to Cite

Mendoza Gómez, J., & Rositas Martínez, J. (2011). Similitudes and differences of Mexican work culture: Shared elements in workgroups from organizations of different performance. Innovaciones De Negocios, 8(15), 11–41. https://doi.org/10.29105/rinn8.15-2